We are all familiar with the topic of discussion today! Some call it entertainment while others call it a marketing strategy. Understanding the science behind memes and their impact on consumer behaviour can unlock new marketing strategies for brands aiming to connect with modern audiences.
What Are Memes?
Richard Dawkins coined the term "meme" in his 1976 book "The Selfish Gene" to describe how cultural ideas propagate, similar to genes in biology. Today, memes are a staple of internet culture, thriving on platforms like Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, and TikTok.
What is the psychology behind memes?
Memes tap into several psychological principles that make them highly effective in capturing attention and evoking emotional responses:
Relatability
Memes often reflect shared experiences, feelings, or cultural references, making them highly relatable. This relatability fosters a sense of connection and community among users with similar experiences or perspectives.
Humour
Humour is a powerful psychological tool that can reduce stress, create bonds, and increase engagement. Memes leverage humour to make content more enjoyable and shareable.
Surprise and Novelty
Memes frequently incorporate unexpected twists or clever wordplay, which activates the brain's reward system. This element of surprise enhances memorability and encourages sharing.
Social Proof
When people see a meme being shared widely, it signals social approval, prompting them to engage with and share the content themselves.
Why do they reflect a major influence on a consumer’s behaviour?
Memes significantly influence consumer behaviour by shaping brand perception, purchase intent, and loyalty. They help brands build a relatable and human personality, as seen with companies like Wendy's and Netflix, making them more engaging. Memes drive higher engagement on social media through increased likes, comments, and shares, enhancing brand visibility. Their humour and relatability improve brand recall, making brands more memorable. Additionally, memes can go viral, providing extensive exposure at minimal cost, thus driving effective viral marketing.
Memes in Action
Wendy's Twitter Roasts
Wendy's has become famous for its witty and humorous Twitter roasts. By engaging with users through clever comebacks and meme-based content, Wendy's has built a strong online presence and a loyal following. This approach not only boosts engagement but also reinforces Wendy's brand personality as bold and irreverent.
Netflix's Meme Marketing
Netflix frequently uses memes to promote its shows and movies. For example, the streaming giant capitalised on the popularity of the show "Bird Box" by encouraging users to create and share "Bird Box Challenge" memes. This strategy not only increased viewership but also generated widespread buzz and engagement on social media.
Best Practices for Brands
To effectively leverage memes in marketing, brands should consider the following best practices:
Stay Relevant
Use memes that are current and relevant to your target audience. Staying up-to-date with internet trends is crucial for meme success.
Be Authentic
Authenticity resonates with audiences. Ensure that your memes align with your brand values and voice.
Engage with Your Audience
Encourage user-generated content and interaction. Engaging with your audience can amplify the reach and impact of your memes.
Monitor and Adapt
Keep track of how your memes are performing and be ready to adapt your strategy based on feedback and trends.
The science behind viral memes reveals their profound influence on consumer behaviour. By understanding the psychological principles and network dynamics that drive meme virality, brands can harness the power of memes to build personality, increase engagement, and drive brand awareness. In the fast-paced world of digital marketing, memes offer a unique and effective way to connect with consumers on a deeper, more relatable level.